"Microsomes" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Artifactual vesicles formed from the endoplasmic reticulum when cells are disrupted. They are isolated by differential centrifugation and are composed of three structural features: rough vesicles, smooth vesicles, and ribosomes. Numerous enzyme activities are associated with the microsomal fraction. (Glick, Glossary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 1990; from Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed)
Descriptor ID |
D008861
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MeSH Number(s) |
A11.284.835.540
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Microsomes".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Microsomes".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Microsomes" by people in this website by year, and whether "Microsomes" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Microsomes" by people in Profiles.
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Nicotine enhances ethanol-induced fat accumulation and collagen deposition but not inflammation in mouse liver. Alcohol. 2013 Aug; 47(5):353-7.
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Deciphering mutant ELOVL4 activity in autosomal-dominant Stargardt macular dystrophy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 02; 110(14):5446-51.
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MATE2 mediates vacuolar sequestration of flavonoid glycosides and glycoside malonates in Medicago truncatula. Plant Cell. 2011 Apr; 23(4):1536-55.
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Efficient bioelectronic actuation of the natural catalytic pathway of human metabolic cytochrome P450s. J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Feb 09; 133(5):1459-65.
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RPE65 from cone-dominant chicken is a more efficient isomerohydrolase compared with that from rod-dominant species. J Biol Chem. 2008 Mar 28; 283(13):8110-7.
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RPE65 is an iron(II)-dependent isomerohydrolase in the retinoid visual cycle. J Biol Chem. 2006 Feb 03; 281(5):2835-40.
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Retinyl esters are the substrate for isomerohydrolase. Biochemistry. 2003 Feb 25; 42(7):2229-38.
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Differential enzyme induction of mouse liver and lung following a single low or high dose of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). J Biochem Toxicol. 1990; 5(4):211-9.