"Opium" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The air-dried exudate from the unripe seed capsule of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum, or its variant, P. album. It contains a number of alkaloids, but only a few - MORPHINE; CODEINE; and PAPAVERINE - have clinical significance. Opium has been used as an analgesic, antitussive, antidiarrheal, and antispasmodic.
Descriptor ID |
D009892
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MeSH Number(s) |
D20.215.784.500.534
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Opium".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Opium".
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Opium" by people in Profiles.
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Studies on poppy seed (Papaver somniferum). I. Free amino acids. Naturwissenschaften. 1965 Sep; 52(18):516-7.