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Spicer, Leon

One or more keywords matched the following items that are connected to Spicer, Leon

Item Type	Name
Concept	Insulin
Concept	Insulin Resistance
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor II
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 4
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5
Concept	Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 6
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3: its biological effect on bovine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Nutritionally induced anovulation in beef heifers: ovarian and endocrine function preceding cessation of ovulation.
Academic Article	Production of insulin-like growth factor-I by granulosa cells but not thecal cells is hormonally responsive in cattle.
Academic Article	Energy level in winter diets of Fallow deer: effect on plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor-I and sex ratio of their offspring.
Academic Article	Relationship between serum insulin-like growth factor-I and genotype during the postpartum interval in beef cows.
Academic Article	Influence of exogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone on ovarian function in beef cows after short- and long-term nutritionally induced anovulation.
Academic Article	Effect of high-fat diet on body composition and hormone responses to glucose tolerance tests.
Academic Article	Proteolytic degradation of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins by ovarian follicles: a control mechanism for selection of dominant follicles.
Academic Article	Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A and insulin-like growth factor binding protein mRNAs in granulosa cells of dominant and subordinate follicles of preovulatory cattle.
Academic Article	Influence of nutrient intake and body fat on concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin, thyroxine, and leptin in plasma of gestating beef cows.
Academic Article	Effects of propionibacteria and yeast culture fed to steers on nutrient intake and site and extent of digestion.
Academic Article	Role of adiponectin in regulating ovarian theca and granulosa cell function.
Academic Article	Effects of feeding yeast and propionibacteria to dairy cows on milk yield and components, and reproduction*.
Academic Article	Increased abundance of aromatase and follicle stimulating hormone receptor mRNA and decreased insulin-like growth factor-2 receptor mRNA in small ovarian follicles of cattle selected for twin births.
Academic Article	Maintenance energy requirements of beef cows and relationship with cow and calf performance, metabolic hormones, and functional proteins.
Academic Article	Toxicological effects of fumonisin B1 alone and in combination with other fusariotoxins on bovine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Influence of a Roundup formulation on glyphosate effects on steroidogenesis and proliferation of bovine granulosa cells in vitro.
Academic Article	MicroRNA 221 expression in theca and granulosa cells: hormonal regulation and function.
Academic Article	The effects of protein supplementation of fall calving beef cows on pre- and postpartum plasma insulin, glucose and IGF-I, and postnatal growth and plasma insulin and IGF-I of calves.
Academic Article	Effect of porcine somatotropin on number of granulosa cell luteinizing hormone/human chorionic gonadotropin receptors, oocyte viability, and concentrations of steroids and insulin-like growth factors I and II in follicular fluid of lean and obese gilts.
Academic Article	Plasma protein for pigs weaned at 19 to 24 days of age: effect on performance and plasma insulin-like growth factor I, growth hormone, insulin, and glucose concentrations.
Academic Article	Effects of insulin-like growth factor I and insulin on proliferation and on basal and luteinizing hormone-induced steroidogenesis of bovine thecal cells: involvement of glucose and receptors for insulin-like growth factor I and luteinizing hormone.
Academic Article	Effect of exogenous estradiol on plasma concentrations of somatotropin, insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like growth factor binding protein activity, and metabolites in ovariectomized Angus and Brahman cows.
Academic Article	Adipose obese gene product, leptin, inhibits bovine ovarian thecal cell steroidogenesis.
Academic Article	Effects of thyroid hormones on bovine granulosa and thecal cell function in vitro: dependence on insulin and gonadotropins.
Academic Article	Receptors for insulin-like growth factor-I and tumor necrosis factor-alpha are hormonally regulated in bovine granulosa and thecal cells.
Academic Article	Possible role of kallikrein in proteolysis of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins during the oestrous cycle and early pregnancy in pigs.
Academic Article	Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I in adult male white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus): associations with serum testosterone, morphometrics and age during and after the breeding season.
Academic Article	Effect of follicle size on in vitro production of steroids and insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I, IGF-II, and the IGF-binding proteins by equine ovarian granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Follicle-stimulating hormone amplifies insulin-like growth factor I-mediated activation of AKT/protein kinase B signaling in immature rat Sertoli cells.
Academic Article	Influence of gonadotropins on insulin- and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I)-induced steroid production by bovine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Estradiol and luteinizing hormone regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein production by bovine granulosa and thecal cells.
Academic Article	Influence of body condition at calving and postpartum nutrition on endocrine function and reproductive performance of primiparous beef cows.
Academic Article	The IGF system in the neonatal ovine uterus.
Academic Article	Endocrine disruption of uterine insulin-like growth factor expression in the pregnant gilt.
Academic Article	Follicular fluid concentrations of free insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I during follicular development in mares.
Academic Article	Growth differentiation factor-9 has divergent effects on proliferation and steroidogenesis of bovine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites.
Academic Article	Effects of Fusarium mycotoxins on steroid production by porcine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Effect of plasma from cyclic versus nutritionally induced anovulatory beef heifers on proliferation of granulosa cells in vitro.
Academic Article	The hedgehog-patched signaling pathway and function in the mammalian ovary: a novel role for hedgehog proteins in stimulating proliferation and steroidogenesis of theca cells.
Academic Article	Effects of a trichothecene, T-2 toxin, on proliferation and steroid production by porcine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Expression and effect of fibroblast growth factor 9 in bovine theca cells.
Academic Article	Effects of fumonisin B1 alone and combined with deoxynivalenol or zearalenone on porcine granulosa cell proliferation and steroid production.
Academic Article	Fibroblast growth factor 9 (FGF9) regulation of cyclin D1 and cyclin-dependent kinase-4 in ovarian granulosa and theca cells of cattle.
Academic Article	Systemic but not intraovarian concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I are affected by short-term fasting.
Academic Article	Effect of dietary intake on concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I in plasma and follicular fluid, and ovarian function in heifers.
Academic Article	Relationship between concentrations of immunoreactive insulin-like growth factor-I in follicular fluid and various biochemical markers of differentiation in bovine antral follicles.
Academic Article	Body energy reserves influence the onset of luteal activity after early weaning of beef cows.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor-I receptors in ovarian granulosa cells: effect of follicle size and hormones.
Academic Article	Levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) binding proteins, luteinizing hormone and IGF-I receptors, and steroids in dominant follicles during the first follicular wave in cattle exhibiting regular estrous cycles.
Academic Article	Interaction among bovine somatotropin, insulin, and gonadotropins on steroid production by bovine granulosa and thecal cells.
Academic Article	Interactions among basic fibroblast growth factor, epidermal growth factor, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) on cell numbers and steroidogenesis of bovine thecal cells: role of IGF-I receptors.
Academic Article	Luteinizing hormone, growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin and metabolites before puberty in heifers fed to gain at two rates.
Academic Article	Nutritional anestrus in beef cows: effects of body condition and ovariectomy on serum luteinizing hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I.
Academic Article	Development of a culture system for bovine granulosa cells: effects of growth hormone, estradiol, and gonadotropins on cell proliferation, steroidogenesis, and protein synthesis.
Academic Article	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) inhibits steroidogenesis of bovine ovarian granulosa and thecal cells in vitro. Involvement of TNF-alpha receptors.
Academic Article	Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor I and steroids in follicular fluid of preovulatory bovine ovarian follicles: effect of daily injections of a growth hormone-releasing factor analog and(or) thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Academic Article	Ovarian function in nutritionally induced anoestrous cows: effect of exogenous gonadotrophin-releasing hormone in vivo and effect of insulin and insulin-like growth factor I in vitro.
Academic Article	Effects of intraovarian infusion of insulin-like growth factor-I on ovarian follicular function in cattle.
Academic Article	Nutritionally induced anovulation in beef Heifers: ovarian and endocrine function during realimentation and resumption of ovulation.
Academic Article	Hormonal control of ovarian cell production of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins.
Academic Article	Proteolysis of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins during preovulatory follicular development in cattle.
Academic Article	Dexamethasone influences endocrine and ovarian function in dairy cattle.
Academic Article	Propionibacteria fed to dairy cows: effects on energy balance, plasma metabolites and hormones, and reproduction.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor-I and its binding proteins in colostrum compared to measures in serum of Holstein neonates.
Academic Article	Ovarian follicular development in cattle selected for twin ovulations and births.
Academic Article	Quantification of insulin-like growth factor binding protein mRNA using real-time PCR in bovine granulosa and theca cells: effect of estradiol, insulin, and gonadotropins.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor-II stimulates steroidogenesis in cultured bovine thecal cells.
Academic Article	Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I, estradiol and progesterone in follicular fluid of ovarian follicles during early pregnancy in cattle.
Academic Article	Interaction between dietary intake and ovariectomy on concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I, GH and LH in plasma of heifers.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) 2 stimulates steroidogenesis and mitosis of bovine granulosa cells through the IGF1 receptor: role of follicle-stimulating hormone and IGF2 receptor.
Academic Article	High-fat diets promote insulin resistance through cytokine gene expression in growing female rats.
Academic Article	Effect of days after calving on insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like growth factor binding proteins, progesterone, androstenedione, estradiol, and aromatase mRNA in dominant follicles of postpartum beef cows.
Academic Article	Effect of resistin on granulosa and theca cell function in cattle.
Academic Article	The influence of tropical adaptation on plasma concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I in purebred and crossbred beef cattle.
Academic Article	Effects of fibroblast growth factor 9 on steroidogenesis and control of FGFR2IIIc mRNA in porcine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Effects of N-carbamylglutamate and L-arginine on steroidogenesis and gene expression in bovine granulosa cells.
Academic Article	Effects of inert fat on energy balance, plasma concentrations of hormones, and reproduction in dairy cows.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor I enhancement of steroidogenesis by bovine granulosa cells and thecal cells: dependence on de novo cholesterol synthesis.
Academic Article	Effect of calf isolation on follicular wave dynamics, gonadotropin and metabolic hormone changes, and interval to first ovulation in beef cows fed either of two energy levels postpartum.
Academic Article	Influence of cortisol on insulin- and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1)-induced steroid production and on IGF-1 receptors in cultured bovine granulosa cells and thecal cells.
Academic Article	Maternal and fetal insulin-like growth factor system and embryonic survival during pregnancy in rats: interaction between dietary chromium and diabetes.
Academic Article	Ovarian action of leptin: effects on insulin-like growth factor-I-stimulated function of granulosa and thecal cells.
Academic Article	Changes in follicular fluid steroids, insulin-like growth factors (IGF) and IGF-binding protein concentration, and proteolytic activity during equine follicular development.
Academic Article	Predicting cholesterol, progesterone, and days to ovulation using postpartum metabolic and endocrine measures.
Academic Article	Effect of insulin-like growth factors (IGF), FSH, and leptin on IGF-binding-protein mRNA expression in bovine granulosa and theca cells: quantitative detection by real-time PCR.
Academic Article	Effects of estradiol on bovine thecal cell function in vitro: dependence on insulin and gonadotropins.
Academic Article	The role of endocrine insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in female bovine reproduction.
Academic Article	Microarray analysis of insulin-like growth factor-I-induced changes in messenger ribonucleic acid expression in cultured porcine granulosa cells: possible role of insulin-like growth factor-I in angiogenesis.
Academic Article	Effect of growth hormone administration to mature miniature Brahman cattle treated with or without insulin on circulating concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I and other metabolic hormones and metabolites.
Academic Article	G protein-coupled receptor 34 in ovarian granulosa cells of cattle: changes during follicular development and potential functional implications.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor-I in dairy cows: relationships among energy balance, body condition, ovarian activity, and estrous behavior.
Academic Article	Concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I in blood and ovarian follicular fluid of cattle selected for twins.
Academic Article	Administration of porcine somatotropin by a sustained-release implant: effect on follicular growth, concentrations of steroids and insulin-like growth factor I, and insulin-like growth factor binding protein activity in follicular fluid of control, lean, and obese gilts.
Academic Article	Effect of exogenous insulin on plasma and follicular insulin-like growth factor I, insulin-like growth factor binding protein activity, follicular oestradiol and progesterone, and follicular growth in superovulated Angus and Brahman cows.
Academic Article	Serum hormones, follicular fluid steroids, insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins, and ovarian IGF mRNA in sheep with different ovulation rates.
Academic Article	Plasma growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor I, and insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in pigs with divergent genetic merit for postweaning average daily gain.
Academic Article	The ovarian insulin and insulin-like growth factor system with an emphasis on domestic animals.
Academic Article	Effects of growth hormone-releasing factor and(or) thyrotropin-releasing hormone on growth, feed efficiency, carcass characteristics, and blood hormones and metabolites in beef heifers.
Academic Article	Relationship between ovulation rate and concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-1 in plasma during the oestrous cycle in various genotypes of sheep.
Academic Article	Effects of insulin, insulin-like growth factor I, and gonadotropins on bovine granulosa cell proliferation, progesterone production, estradiol production, and(or) insulin-like growth factor I production in vitro.
Academic Article	Effects of growth rate on carcass composition and lipid partitioning at puberty and growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor I, insulin, and metabolites before puberty in beef heifers.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-2 and -3: their biological effects in bovine thecal cells.
Academic Article	The adipose obese gene product, leptin: evidence of a direct inhibitory role in ovarian function.
Grant	Receptor/Ligand Signals for Ovarian Follicular Angiogenesis
Academic Article	Effects of selected hormones and their combination on progesterone and estradiol production and proliferation of feline granulosa cells cultured in vitro.
Academic Article	Postpartum nutrition affects the insulin-like growth factor system in dominant follicles and plasma of anestrous beef cows.
Academic Article	Insulin-like growth factor 1 and the hormonal mediation of sibling rivalry.

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Insulin