"Chromatids" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
Either of the two longitudinally adjacent threads formed when a eukaryotic chromosome replicates prior to mitosis. The chromatids are held together at the centromere. Sister chromatids are derived from the same chromosome. (Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)
Descriptor ID |
D002842
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MeSH Number(s) |
A11.284.430.106.279.345.190.160.175 G05.360.160.175
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Chromatids".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Chromatids".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Chromatids" by people in this website by year, and whether "Chromatids" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1997 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2010 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2011 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2012 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2013 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2017 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2018 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2019 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2023 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Chromatids" by people in Profiles.
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The cohesin modifier ESCO2 is stable during DNA replication. Chromosome Res. 2023 01 28; 31(1):6.
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Multivalent interaction of ESCO2 with the replication machinery is required for sister chromatid cohesion in vertebrates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 01 14; 117(2):1081-1089.
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Multiple determinants and consequences of cohesion fatigue in mammalian cells. Mol Biol Cell. 2018 08 01; 29(15):1811-1824.
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Esco1 and Esco2 regulate distinct cohesin functions during cell cycle progression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 09 12; 114(37):9906-9911.
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Cohesion fatigue. Curr Biol. 2013 Nov 18; 23(22):R986-R988.
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Phosphorylation-enabled binding of SGO1-PP2A to cohesin protects sororin and centromeric cohesion during mitosis. Nat Cell Biol. 2013 Jan; 15(1):40-9.
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Cohesin acetylation promotes sister chromatid cohesion only in association with the replication machinery. J Biol Chem. 2012 Oct 05; 287(41):34325-36.
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Cohesion fatigue induces chromatid separation in cells delayed at metaphase. Curr Biol. 2011 Jun 21; 21(12):1018-24.
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A conserved motif at the C terminus of sororin is required for sister chromatid cohesion. J Biol Chem. 2011 Feb 04; 286(5):3579-86.
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Sororin cooperates with the acetyltransferase Eco2 to ensure DNA replication-dependent sister chromatid cohesion. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Nov 23; 107(47):20364-9.