"Thyroxine" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The major hormone derived from the thyroid gland. Thyroxine is synthesized via the iodination of tyrosines (MONOIODOTYROSINE) and the coupling of iodotyrosines (DIIODOTYROSINE) in the THYROGLOBULIN. Thyroxine is released from thyroglobulin by proteolysis and secreted into the blood. Thyroxine is peripherally deiodinated to form TRIIODOTHYRONINE which exerts a broad spectrum of stimulatory effects on cell metabolism.
Descriptor ID |
D013974
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MeSH Number(s) |
D06.472.931.812 D12.125.072.050.767
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Concept/Terms |
Thyroxine- Thyroxine
- T4 Thyroid Hormone
- Thyroid Hormone, T4
- Thyroxin
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl) 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine
- L-3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- Levothyroxine
- L-Thyroxine
- L Thyroxine
- 3,5,3',5'-Tetraiodothyronine
- O-(4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodotyrosine
Levothyroxin Deladande- Levothyroxin Deladande
- Deladande, Levothyroxin
- Levothyroxin Delalande
- Delalande, Levothyroxin
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Thyroxine".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Thyroxine".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in this website by year, and whether "Thyroxine" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2001 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2002 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2005 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2014 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2015 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Thyroxine" by people in Profiles.
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Thyroid autoantibodies: to treat or not to treat? Fertil Steril. 2020 12; 114(6):1185-1186.
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ß1-Adrenergic and M2 Muscarinic Autoantibodies and Thyroid Hormone Facilitate Induction of Atrial Fibrillation in Male Rabbits. Endocrinology. 2016 Jan; 157(1):16-22.
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An analysis of population-based prenatal screening for overt hypothyroidism. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Oct; 213(4):565.e1-6.
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Maintenance energy requirements of beef cows and relationship with cow and calf performance, metabolic hormones, and functional proteins. J Anim Sci. 2014 Aug; 92(8):3300-15.
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Thyroid hormone reduces cholesterol via a non-LDL receptor-mediated pathway. Endocrinology. 2012 Nov; 153(11):5143-9.
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Influence of nutrient intake and body fat on concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin, thyroxine, and leptin in plasma of gestating beef cows. J Anim Sci. 2005 Mar; 83(3):586-96.
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Influence of body condition at calving and postpartum nutrition on endocrine function and reproductive performance of primiparous beef cows. J Anim Sci. 2003 Dec; 81(12):3107-20.
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Hashimoto's thyroiditis presenting as bilateral knee arthropathy. J Okla State Med Assoc. 2002 May; 95(5):323-5.
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Effects of thyroid hormones on bovine granulosa and thecal cell function in vitro: dependence on insulin and gonadotropins. J Dairy Sci. 2001 May; 84(5):1069-76.
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Effects of growth hormone-releasing factor and(or) thyrotropin-releasing hormone on growth, feed efficiency, carcass characteristics, and blood hormones and metabolites in beef heifers. J Anim Sci. 1993 Sep; 71(9):2395-405.