"Microglia" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The third type of glial cell, along with astrocytes and oligodendrocytes (which together form the macroglia). Microglia vary in appearance depending on developmental stage, functional state, and anatomical location; subtype terms include ramified, perivascular, ameboid, resting, and activated. Microglia clearly are capable of phagocytosis and play an important role in a wide spectrum of neuropathologies. They have also been suggested to act in several other roles including in secretion (e.g., of cytokines and neural growth factors), in immunological processing (e.g., antigen presentation), and in central nervous system development and remodeling.
Descriptor ID |
D017628
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MeSH Number(s) |
A08.637.400 A11.650.400
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Concept/Terms |
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Microglia".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Microglia".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Microglia" by people in this website by year, and whether "Microglia" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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2003 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2008 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2010 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2013 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2014 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2016 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2017 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2018 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2019 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
2020 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2021 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2023 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Microglia" by people in Profiles.
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SHIP inhibition mediates select TREM2-induced microglial functions. Mol Immunol. 2024 Jun; 170:35-45.
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Differential usage of DNA modifications in neurons, astrocytes, and microglia. Epigenetics Chromatin. 2023 11 13; 16(1):45.
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Microglial senescence contributes to female-biased neuroinflammation in the aging mouse hippocampus: implications for Alzheimer's disease. J Neuroinflammation. 2023 Aug 16; 20(1):188.
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Chromosomal and gonadal factors regulate microglial sex effects in the aging brain. Brain Res Bull. 2023 04; 195:157-171.
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Minimizing the Ex Vivo Confounds of Cell-Isolation Techniques on Transcriptomic and Translatomic Profiles of Purified Microglia. eNeuro. 2022 Mar-Apr; 9(2).
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An enriched environment reduces chronic stress-induced visceral pain through modulating microglial activity in the central nucleus of the amygdala. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2022 02 01; 322(2):G223-G233.
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Editorial: Retinal Immunobiology and Retinopathy. Front Immunol. 2021; 12:758375.
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Amygdala microglia modify neuronal plasticity via complement C1q/C3-CR3 signaling and contribute to visceral pain in a rat model. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2021 06 01; 320(6):G1081-G1092.
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Inducible cell-specific mouse models for paired epigenetic and transcriptomic studies of microglia and astroglia. Commun Biol. 2020 11 19; 3(1):693.
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Inhibition of Microglial Activation in the Amygdala Reverses Stress-Induced Abdominal Pain in the Male Rat. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020; 10(3):527-543.