"Pyloric Antrum" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
The region between the sharp indentation at the lower third of the STOMACH (incisura angularis) and the junction of the PYLORUS with the DUODENUM. Pyloric antral glands contain mucus-secreting cells and gastrin-secreting endocrine cells (G CELLS).
Descriptor ID |
D011706
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MeSH Number(s) |
A03.556.875.875.716
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Concept/Terms |
Pyloric Antrum- Pyloric Antrum
- Antrum, Pyloric
- Antrums, Pyloric
- Pyloric Antrums
- Gastric Antrum
- Antrum, Gastric
- Antrums, Gastric
- Gastric Antrums
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Pyloric Antrum".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Pyloric Antrum".
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Pyloric Antrum" by people in this website by year, and whether "Pyloric Antrum" was a major or minor topic of these publications.
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Year | Major Topic | Minor Topic | Total |
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1994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1995 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
1998 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2003 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Pyloric Antrum" by people in Profiles.
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Cytotoxic isolates of Helicobacter pylori from peptic ulcer diseases decrease K+-dependent ATPase activity in HeLa cells. BMC Gastroenterol. 2003 Nov 06; 3:31.
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Effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide on somatostatin and gastrin gene expression in rat antrum. Regul Pept. 1998 Feb 02; 73(2):75-82.
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Mechanisms of proton-induced stimulation of CGRP release from rat antrum. Regul Pept. 1995 Sep 22; 59(1):103-9.
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Calcitonin gene-related peptide modulates acid-mediated regulation of somatostatin and gastrin release from rat antrum. Gastroenterology. 1995 Sep; 109(3):701-6.
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Presynaptic muscarinic receptors modulate acetylcholine release from rat antral mucosal/submucosal nerves. Dig Dis Sci. 1994 May; 39(5):1099-106.
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Calcitonin gene-related peptide mediates capsaicin-induced neuroendocrine responses in rat antrum. Gastroenterology. 1993 Feb; 104(2):485-91.
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Stimulation of rat antral CGRP release by intraluminal peptone. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1992 Jun 30; 657:528-30.
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Calcitonin gene-related peptide: mechanisms of modulation of antral endocrine cells and cholinergic neurons. Am J Physiol. 1992 Apr; 262(4 Pt 1):G732-9.
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Validation of the antral mucosal/submucosal sleeve preparation: studies of gastrin and acetylcholine release in response to luminal stimulation. Life Sci. 1992; 51(17):1363-72.
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gamma-Aminobutyric acid localization and function as modulator of cholinergic neurotransmission in rat antral mucosal/submucosal fragments. Gastroenterology. 1991 Nov; 101(5):1178-86.