Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase
"Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus,
MeSH (Medical Subject Headings). Descriptors are arranged in a hierarchical structure,
which enables searching at various levels of specificity.
A membrane-bound cytochrome P450 enzyme that catalyzes the 7-alpha-hydroxylation of CHOLESTEROL in the presence of molecular oxygen and NADPH-FERRIHEMOPROTEIN REDUCTASE. This enzyme, encoded by CYP7, converts cholesterol to 7-alpha-hydroxycholesterol which is the first and rate-limiting step in the synthesis of BILE ACIDS.
Descriptor ID |
D002790
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MeSH Number(s) |
D08.244.453.890.500 D08.244.453.915.200 D08.811.682.690.708.170.890.500 D08.811.682.690.708.170.915.200 D12.776.422.220.453.890.500 D12.776.422.220.453.915.200
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Concept/Terms |
Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase- Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase
- Cholesterol 7 alpha Hydroxylase
- Cholesterol 7alpha-Hydroxylase
- Cholesterol 7alpha Hydroxylase
- Cholesterol-7-Hydroxylase
- Cholesterol 7 Hydroxylase
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP7
- Cytochrome P 450 CYP7
- CYP7A
- Cholesterol 7-alpha-Monooxygenase
- Cholesterol 7 alpha Monooxygenase
- Cytochrome P450 7
- CYP7
- CYP 7A
- CYP 7
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Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase".
Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more specific than "Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase".
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Below are the most recent publications written about "Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase" by people in Profiles.
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An FGF15/19-TFEB regulatory loop controls hepatic cholesterol and bile acid homeostasis. Nat Commun. 2020 07 17; 11(1):3612.